Document Type : Commentary
Author
1
Department of Public Health and Management, Mohammed VI International School of Public Health, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca, Morocco
2
Mohammed VI Centre for Research and Innovation, CM6RI, Rabat, Morocco
Abstract
Employee-driven innovation (EDI) is still under-researched in health policy and system research, particularly in low and middle-income countries. EDI is recognized as a lever to improve the commitment of health workers, promote quality of care, and contribute to creating value and transforming healthcare practices, services, structures, and processes. The mechanisms underlying the emergence of EDI processes and outcomes include core capabilities to cope with complexity, building spaces for learning, fostering sense-making and sense-giving, and collective problem-solving. The development of such capabilities depends on organizational and individual conditions. Organizational capabilities include complex leadership, trust management practices, task complexity, and the availability of slack resources. Individual capabilities comprise capabilities to cope with complexity, such as sense-making, autonomy, system thinking, and adaptive learning. The sustainability of EDI depends on local ownership and frontline employees' involvement during problem definition, innovation design, and implementation.
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